Price action refers to the price movements of security. Traders analyse these movements compared to the security’s historical price changes to make financial decisions in what is known as ‘price action trading’. This form of trading is highly technical, relying on chart-based analysis rather than fundamental economic factors.
Price Action Trading Strategies

As with most forex trading, there are many different strategies traders can employ. What strategy one uses comes down to preference and style. Different forms of trading will have varying levels of sophistication and subjectiveness, but all have historically shown success.
Price Bar Analysis
The most common strategy of price action trading is direct analysis of price bars. This strategy is popular among newer traders and is simple enough in practice that many employ it without realizing it.
Through analyzing the highs and lows of security over time, traders gain insight into what other market participants are doing. This can give an inference on market trends, with many traders seeking bullish bars and selling security based on the inferred information.